{"id":108,"date":"2017-01-25T00:39:08","date_gmt":"2017-01-25T00:39:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/leedberg.com\/computers\/?p=108"},"modified":"2017-01-25T00:39:58","modified_gmt":"2017-01-25T00:39:58","slug":"finally-a-new-file-server","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/leedberg.com\/computers\/2017\/01\/25\/finally-a-new-file-server\/","title":{"rendered":"Finally &#8211; a new file server!"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Back in 2015, when I transitioned to using a laptop as a primary computer, I also transitioned my previous desktop computer, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/computers\/clementine.html\">Clementine<\/a> to the role of being a file server. I felt it was a better approach to have a computer that was dedicated to being powered on all the time, with software oriented around making my data useful and safe &#8212; media streaming, automatic backups, private cloud, and so on.<\/p>\n<p>Clementine was fine as a first file server, but had three primary drawbacks: 1) Physically, Clementine was a large desktop computer, which limited options for placing her out of the way. 2) Clementine was overpowered for this use case, and leaving her powered on all the time meant a lot of electricity was being wasted. 3) Windows is not a great operating system for servers &#8212; it reboots frequently without warning, and many programs can only run within a user account, not as a system service, so after a reboot it was necessary for me to manually log in so that those programs could start up.<\/p>\n<p>My plan all along was to replace Clementine with a machine more optimized for this purpose, but it took a long time to settle on the right approach. I considered simple hard drive network adapters, dedicated NAS devices such as Synology, and even a completely different approach of utilizing cloud services. In the end, I decided on a custom-built, small PC, running Linux.<\/p>\n<p>Which brings us to <a href=\"http:\/\/www.leedberg.com\/computers\/iris.html\">Iris<\/a>. Iris is a Mini-ITX form factor (just 10 inches tall), but still with room for two hard drives &#8212; one fast but small SSD for the OS and applications, and one big mechanical hard drive for data. She&#8217;s built around an i3-6100 CPU, which provides surprisingly good performance (enough to handle media transcoding in real time), but at a low cost and with low power consumption. And she runs Ubuntu Linux, which is a stable, powerful, reliable operating, where every piece of software I use can be set up as a system service. Thanks a large amount of planning, the transition to Iris went very smooth, with almost no downtime &#8212; the only challenge was cable management in this new, small case. Iris is capable of doing everything Clementine could do, but more reliably, in a more power efficient way, and while being physically out of the way.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Back in 2015, when I transitioned to using a laptop as a primary computer, I also transitioned my previous desktop computer, Clementine to the role of being a file server. I felt it was a better approach to have a computer that was dedicated to being powered on all the time, with software oriented around [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-108","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-clementine","category-iris"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/leedberg.com\/computers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/leedberg.com\/computers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/leedberg.com\/computers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leedberg.com\/computers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leedberg.com\/computers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=108"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/leedberg.com\/computers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/108\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/leedberg.com\/computers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=108"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leedberg.com\/computers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=108"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/leedberg.com\/computers\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=108"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}